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'CT Calcium Score Test' detecting calcium deposits in coronary arteries

July 11 / 2025

ct calcium score

 

 

 

     CT Calcium Score Screening is a diagnostic test that measures the amount of calcium in the walls of the coronary arteries. It utilizes a computed tomography (CT) scan to assess the level of calcification in the arteries supplying blood to the heart muscle.

 

Why Undergo This Screening?

1.  Identify The Cause of Heart Disease

     Often due to arterial blockage, before a sudden heart attack occurs, which carries a high risk of fatality.

 

2.  Assess The Tendency of CAD

     To assess the tendency of coronary artery disease (CAD), a leading cause of artery narrowing and potential future heart attacks.

 

3.  Predict The Risk of Ischemic Heart Disease

     To predict the risk of ischemic heart disease based on calcium levels in the arteries, allowing for early prevention of heart attacks.

 

4.  Guide Lifestyle Modifications or Determine

     To guide lifestyle modifications or determine the need for further testing, such as coronary angiography, before proceeding with treatments like medication or coronary artery stenting.

 

 

calcium score

 

 

Causes of Coronary Artery Calcification

     Calcium deposits on arterial walls result from calcium accumulation in the arteries. This process can occur naturally due to aging or as a response to inflammation, where the body deposits calcium to heal damaged areas.

 

The Role of Calcification in Heart Disease

     Calcium deposits can combine with fatty plaque, causing arteries to harden and narrow. Studies have shown that even minimal calcium buildup in the coronary arteries increases the risk of coronary artery disease and acute heart failure.

 

 

calcium score

 

 

 

How Does a Calcium Score Differ from EST?

  • Calcium Score detects early-stage arterial degeneration, from mild narrowing to severe blockage.
  • Exercise Stress Test (EST) evaluates blood flow to the heart during exertion, identifying reduced circulation due to arterial narrowing.
  • Both tests serve different purposes; they should be used complementarily for a comprehensive assessment.

 

Benefits of Calcium Scoring

  • Detects early arterial deterioration and accurately evaluates heart disease risk for prompt treatment.
  • You don't need special preparation, and the test can be done immediately without hospitalization.
  • Quick, non-invasive procedure with no contrast dye injection.

 

 

 

 

calcium score

 

 

 

Who Should Get a Calcium Score Test?

  • Individuals aged 45 and above
  • Those at risk for heart disease or with a family history of cardiovascular conditions
  • Individuals with chronic diseases such as diabetes, kidney disease, hypertension, or high cholesterol
  • Smokers
  • People with excess weight or obesity
  • Postmenopausal women

 

Heart Disease Prevention

Preventing heart disease is simple and applicable to everyone, regardless of risk level:

 

  • Avoid smoking and engage in regular exercise
  • Reduce consumption of high-sugar and high-fat foods
  • Manage stress and ensure adequate rest
  • Monitor and control blood pressure and diabetes through lifestyle adjustments

 

 

     


CT Calcium Score is a non-invasive CT scan that detects coronary artery deterioration and assesses the risk of future heart disease, even before symptoms appear.

 

 

Updated: October 18, 2023