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Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy : Scar-free and Less Side Effects

July 10 / 2025

transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy

 

 

 

Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy

     Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy is a modern medical technique that offers more precision and fewer side effects compared to traditional open surgery. Despite not requiring large incisions, it enables faster recovery and, most importantly, leaves no visible scars after the procedure.

 

 

transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy

 

 

Understanding Hyperthyroidism

     Hyperthyroidism refers to an abnormality in the thyroid gland caused by excess hormone production. In this condition, the thyroid gland moves up and down in sync with swallowing saliva, and, in some cases, the thyroid may enlarge visibly due to swelling. The condition can result from several causes, including overproduction of thyroid hormones, issues with the pituitary gland, or other complications.

 

Pre-surgery Evaluation of Thyroid Symptoms

     Even if a doctor detects the condition, some individuals may be asymptomatic, and it may be discovered incidentally through ultrasounds, CT scans, or MRIs. Symptoms may include an enlarged neck or a palpable mass that presses against the larynx, trachea, or esophagus, leading to hoarseness, a sensation of tightness in the throat, and difficulty swallowing.

 

 

transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy

 

 

Is the Thyroid Nodule Cancerous?

It is crucial to determine whether the thyroid nodule is cancerous. This can be done through the following steps.

 

  • Blood tests to assess thyroid function and inflammation.
  • Ultrasound examination of the thyroid and neck to check for suspicious characteristics of the nodule or swollen lymph nodes.
  • Fine-needle aspiration biopsy of the nodule to examine cell characteristics through a small needle.

 

When Thyroid Nodules Cause Hoarseness and Difficulty Swallowing?

     If a thyroid nodule is causing hoarseness and difficulty swallowing due to compression, surgery to remove the thyroid gland may be recommended, regardless of the nodule's size.

 

Thyroid Surgery

Modern medical advancements have enabled doctors to perform thyroid surgeries beyond traditional open methods.

 

1.  Open Thyroid Surgery

     Open thyroid surgery (Open thyroidectomy) is the traditional method where the surgeon makes an incision in the neck to remove the thyroid. This results in a long scar along the neck.

 

2.  Endoscopic Thyroid Surgery

     Endoscopic thyroid surgery is a modern technique that prioritizes both cosmetic outcomes and effective treatment. The incision is discreetly hidden behind the ear or hairline, and the surgery is performed via the mouth. This results in a small incision with no visible scarring on the neck, allowing patients to wear any type of clothing with confidence.

 

Endocrinologist's Final Thoughts

     Endoscopic thyroid surgery requires an experienced thyroid specialist to provide consultation and evaluate the size, location, and characteristics of the nodule to determine if the scarless thyroid surgery technique is suitable for the patient.

 

 


Concealed Incisions, No Scarring, Confident in Wearing Any Type of Clothing